In the Name of the Father and of the X Son and of the Holy Spirit. Amen.

 

Grace and Peace to you from God our Father and the Lord Jesus Christ and may our Lord and Savior sanctify you in the truth, for His word is truth. Amen

 

The Seventh Sunday of Easter (2011)

 

Desire that which is Eternal                                                                                 Rev. Toby Byrd

 

Acts 1:21-26 (ESV) 

    So one of the men who have accompanied us during all the time that the Lord Jesus went in and out among us,  [22] beginning from the baptism of John until the day when he was taken up from us—one of these men must become with us a witness to his resurrection."  [23] And they put forward two, Joseph called Barsabbas, who was also called Justus, and Matthias.  [24] And they prayed and said, "You, Lord, who know the hearts of all, show which one of these two you have chosen [25] to take the place in this ministry and apostleship from which Judas turned aside to go to his own place."  [26] And they cast lots for them, and the lot fell on Matthias, and he was numbered with the eleven apostles.

 

Last Thursday the church celebrated the Ascension of our Lord Jesus Christ. On the first evening of His resurrection our Lord came to the apostles in the upper room and said, “Thus it is written, that the Christ should suffer and on the third day rise from the dead, and that repentance and forgiveness of sins should be proclaimed in his name to all nations, beginning from Jerusalem. You are witnesses of these things. And behold, I am sending the promise of my Father upon you. But stay in the city until you are clothed with power from on high” (Luke 24:46-49 ESV).

 

Forty days after His resurrection the apostles are once more together and Jesus comes to them and leads them as far as Bethany where He stops to bid them farewell. Believing that Jesus is now going to assume the leadership they have all longed for, they ask Him, "Lord, will you at this time restore the kingdom to Israel?” (Acts 1:6 ESV) Sadly, they’re still looking for an earthly king to resurrect the glory of Israel as a nation. In response, our Lord speaks His last words to them in this world, saying, “It is not for you to know times or seasons that the Father has fixed by his own authority. But you will receive power when the Holy Spirit has come upon you, and you will be my witnesses in Jerusalem and in all Judea and Samaria, and to the end of the earth” (Acts 1:7-8 ESV) and He ascends into heaven where He is seated at the right hand of God interceding for us with His heavenly Father until the day when He returns again to judge the living and the dead.

 

Twice now since His resurrection our Lord has informed the apostles that they would be His witnesses not only in Judea but throughout the very ends of the earth. Furthermore, He would send the Holy Spirit who will give them power to accomplish all He intends. Spurred on by two angels the apostles leave the Mount of Olives and return to the upper room in Jerusalem to await the Holy Spirit while they devoted themselves to prayer.

 

No longer the twelve because Judas had committed suicide; Peter is reminded that the Lord had promised that the twelve would judge the twelve tribes of Israel. How could this be though since there were now only eleven apostles (Matt. 19:16)? Therefore, Peter stands and quoting from Psalm 69 and 109, he reminds all that the Scriptures had to be fulfilled and someone had to be selected to replace the apostle Judas Iscariot; who was dead.

 

What an unhappy and sorrowful announcement, this statement of Peter’s! Judas’ name, which had ridden on the crest of those personally called by Christ, who had been a member of the group that walked and talked with the Son of God for three years, was no longer among them, nor was he among the living.

 

It could have and should have been so different for Judas. He had potential, or the Lord would not have chosen him as an apostle. The apostles themselves must have thought well of him, they made him the treasurer of their little band. Thus we shudder when we know what Judas did when we recall that he had a front row seat every time Jesus preached.

 

There is no question that Judas was called; called to apostleship and called to salvation through faith, not once, but numerous times. Humanly speaking, Judas had every chance. Sitting back and reflecting on the many opportunities Judas had to listen to Jesus speak on the subject of materialism; he could not help but hear our Lord when He spoke of the love of money being a root of evil. Think of how Judas must have been struck as with a branding iron when in the Sermon on the Mount Jesus said, “Do not lay up for yourselves treasures on earth, where moth and rust destroy and where thieves break in and steal, but lay up for yourselves treasures in heaven, where neither moth nor rust destroys and where thieves do not break in and steal. For where your treasure is, there your heart will be also” (Matthew 6:19-21 ESV). Moreover, in that same sermon, our Lord said, “No one can serve two masters, for either he will hate the one and love the other, or he will be devoted to the one and despise the other. You cannot serve God and money” (Matthew 6:24 ESV).

 

If these words of our Lord weren’t enough to turn Judas’ heart away from a love of money, then surely when our Lord preached the parable of the Sower he should have heeded the words of Jesus when He spoke of seed falling among the thorns. The plant begins to grow but it is soon choked off with the cares, pleasures, and riches of this life and it fails to produce fruit.

 

Of course, if this wasn’t enough to change the heart of Judas then certainly the story of the rich farmer who thought only of his life and what he could get from it should have been. If you remember, when the farmer looked at his bountiful crop he decided to build bigger barns to store his wealth, and he said to himself, “I will say to my soul, Soul, you have ample goods laid up for many years; relax, eat, drink, be merry.” However, God had other plans and said to him, “Fool! This night your soul is required of you, and the things you have prepared, whose will they be?”  Perhaps with a glance at Judas, Jesus gives the moral of the story, “So is the one who lays up treasure for himself and is not rich toward God.” Furthermore, Judas should have listened intently when our Lord began this parable by saying, “Take care, and be on your guard against all covetousness, for one's life does not consist in the abundance of his possessions” (Luke 12:15-21 ESV).

 

Time and again as Judas traveled with our Lord he heard sermon after sermon that warned him against his lust for wealth. He heard our Lord preach about the scales of wealth; one side filled with all the gold, silver, jewels, money, houses, and land one could ever own. On the other is placed a single soul—one man’s soul. Then our Lord asked all who were listening, including Judas, to weigh the balance while He said, “For what does it profit a man to gain the whole world and forfeit his life?” (Mark 8:36 ESV). Judas did the weighing and he made a business deal—his soul for wealth.

 

He sells his Savior and his soul for thirty pieces of silver, truly a paltry sum for the life of our Lord. However, the deal with Satan is closed, signed, sealed, and delivered and it’s too late for Judas to recant and change his mind. Overcome with his shame of having betrayed our Lord, Judas hangs himself and his body falls from the tree headlong into the Valley of Gehenna—Jerusalem’s garbage dump. His smashed body with his inner organs spilling out is buried in a field purchased with the very money he was paid to betray our Lord. The field was called the “Potters Field” but since the burial of Judas it is called Akeldama—“The Field of Blood.” “Blood—the blood of Christ for whom the field was sold and the blood of the betrayer who bought it.

 

Judas’ body is the first to be buried in this field for poor strangers—himself a stranger to God and without hope in this world or the next. The wealth he desired he received in the form of a 3 foot x six foot x six foot grave paid for with his paltry betrayal price. However, much worse, Judas’ wealth shrinks even more. The promise of eternal life he received as a believer in Jesus has been given him, only not the eternal life of joy he desired but an eternal life of damnation. He has been given his own place in hell to be shared with Satan and all his demons. This is what happens when a person places wealth on this earth ahead of the wealth of eternal happiness promised by God for all who believe in His Son, Jesus Christ.

 

How many are there like Judas who are merely names on the membership rolls of churches but not part of the company of the saved? People who have placed earthly wealth and fame before the wealth of eternal life with Jesus! People who have placed earthly joy ahead of heavenly joy! When people such as these die, their name appears in the obituary section of the local newspaper along with their church affiliation and someone reading the column will say, “Well, what do you know! Good ole Joe was a church member! Who would have guessed it! I always thought his interests were solely material.” What a sad commentary for one who an opportunity for eternal life with Jesus, but choose to throw it away in favor of the here-and-now. Sadly, it can be said of them what Jesus said of Judas, “It would have been better for that man if he had not been born” (Matthew 26:24 ESV).

 

Standing before the brethren, Peter informs them that is was proper to fill the vacancy caused by Judas’ demise. Jesus had ordained twelve apostles; He had a plan for twelve thrones filled by the apostles over the twelve tribes of Israel and the apostles were the twelve stars that made up the church’s crown (Rev. 12:1). Thus to be complete, there had to be twelve apostles. The group must select another apostle.

 

Candidates for the office of apostle had to be men who were witnesses of the life and ministry of Jesus. They must be among those who followed Jesus from His baptism in the river Jordan to His ascension into heaven on the Mount of Olives. Most especially, they must have been witnesses to our Lord’s resurrection. Applying these qualifications, only two candidates were found who could fulfill them; Joseph and Matthias.

 

There were assembled with Peter 120 disciples who joined him in prayer, “You, Lord, who know the hearts of all, show which one of these two you have chosen to take the place in this ministry and apostleship from which Judas turned aside to go to his own place” (vv. 24-25). Then they cast lots to see which of the two God had chosen to fill the vacancy left by Judas, and God’s favor fell on Matthias.

 

God’s choice was a man who interest lay in heavenly matters, not earthly matters. Previously Matthias had not been called an apostle, yet he followed Christ as an apostle, eagerly clinging to every word from the mouth of Jesus; knowing salvation was only through Him who was the Son of God. Matthias was among those in the upper room on the evening of the First Easter Day who had witnessed the resurrection of the Lord and he was with them as our Lord ascended into heaven telling them to go forth and make disciples of all nations. Matthias was called to be an apostle and from this day forward his life would consist solely of witnessing the joys of the Gospel which brought the forgiveness of sins and eternal life in the name of our Lord, Jesus Christ.

 

His life and his speech from this day forward would reflect the living Christ to the world. As an apostle, Matthias was not to be a philosopher, expounding some earthly philosophy. He was not to be a rule setter impressing rules and regulations on the people of “Do not handle, Do not taste, Do not touch” (Col. 2:21 ESV). He was not to be an emotionalist, leading his hearers to get in touch with their feelings. He was to be none of these things. Instead, he was to be a witness of the historical person of Jesus Christ who walked, talked, and healed; who was brutally tortured, crucified on a Roman cross, and died. Matthias was to witness his personal encounter with this God-man, Jesus who was alive again after having given up His Spirit being buried in a tomb. He was to testify that indeed, this God-man, Jesus was the promised Messiah who had come to save His people from their sins. He had accomplished all that was asked of Him by His heavenly Father, including having taken all the sin of every man upon Himself and as their substitute, willingly endure the punishment of God’s wrath meant for sinful man. He was to testify of the atoning sacrifice of our Lord Jesus to every man, woman, and child with whom he came into contact so they, too, could know the Savior of the world, Jesus Christ, the Son of the Living God and believe that His sacrifice has saved them from the fires of eternal torment. He was to lead others to shun to temporariness of this life by looking forward to the permanence of life with Jesus in His heavenly home.

 

Beyond his selection as the newest apostle we know little of the life of Matthias. His selection as the twelfth apostle is the only time He is mentioned in the Bible. Yet his selection fills volumes as to the qualifications our heavenly Father requires of the church as they continue to call men into the office of the holy ministry. Candidates must be those who walk with the Lord everyday, those who are not interested in the transitory things of this earth, but only the permanent things of heaven, those who live and proclaim the goodness of God through His Son, Jesus Christ, and those who are eager to share their faith and conviction with others so they too may come to know and believe in the salvation won for them by our Lord and Savior, Jesus Christ.

 

Therefore, as you seek to live out your life with Jesus, enmeshed in His Holy Word and filled with the Holy Spirit; know that God does not want you to live a transitory life with no hint of permanency. Rather God desires that you would reject the temporary things of this world by desiring that which is Eternal. You have been called as was Matthias, therefore, desire that which keeps your heart connected to Jesus; Holy Scripture and the means of grace, so you may one day live in eternity with our blessed Lord and all the saints who have gone before us. Amen.

 

May the Peace of God which passes all understanding keep your hearts and minds in Christ Jesus. Amen.